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What Is the Difference Between InMode and Radiofrequency Devices (Volnewmer, Origio, and Morpheus8)? An Explanation of Their Effects, Benefits, and Drawbacks

インモードと高周波機器(ボルニューマ、オリジオ、モフィウス8)との違いは?効果からメリット・デメリットまで解説!

In the world of aesthetic medicine, treatments that can provide rejuvenation and skin-enhancing effects without surgery are gaining popularity. Among the most talked-about are radiofrequency treatments such as InMode, Volnewmer, Origio, and Morpheus8.

These devices have become widely known as innovative treatments that can target sagging skin, wrinkles, and areas of unwanted fat. However, choosing the option that best suits you from among several devices that claim to provide similar effects can be challenging.

This article explains the differences between InMode and other radiofrequency devices in detail, comparing their respective features, benefits, and drawbacks. We hope it will help you choose the treatment that best matches your skin concerns and desired results.

Contents

Dr. Hayashi explains the differences between the treatments in this video!

Why Is InMode Popular? A Thorough Comparison with Morpheus8, Volnewmer, and Oligio KISS!

What Is InMode?

InMode is a next-generation radiofrequency device developed by an Israeli medical device manufacturer. This innovative device combines radiofrequency energy with thermal energy to provide multifaceted aesthetic treatment that targets areas from the skin's surface to its deeper layers.

InMode's greatest feature is that it heats the inside of the skin to an appropriate temperature, thereby promoting collagen and elastin production and improving skin firmness and elasticity. Unlike conventional radiofrequency treatments, InMode uses bipolar RF technology, enabling it to effectively target the dermis and subcutaneous tissue while minimizing the burden on the epidermis.

InMode has also attracted attention as a multifunctional medical device that provides not only radiofrequency treatment but also lifting, fat-dissolving, and skin-tightening effects.

Who Is InMode Recommended For and What Concerns Can It Address?

InMode is a versatile treatment that can address a wide range of skin concerns, but it is particularly recommended for the following people.

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  • People concerned about sagging along the facial contour or facial heaviness that has become more noticeable with age
  • People concerned about sagging in the neck or under the chin
  • People who feel that their skin firmness or elasticity has declined
  • People seeking natural-looking rejuvenation without surgery
  • People who are sensitive to pain or prefer a treatment involving as little pain as possible

InMode is designed with patient comfort in mind, which helps reduce pain during treatment relatively.

Features of InMode

InMode's defining feature is its unique technological approach. The treatment is divided into two types, FaceTite and BodyTite, each designed for different areas of the face and body.

InMode's greatest feature is its proprietary bipolar RF technology, which efficiently delivers RF energy from the skin's surface to its deeper layers. This technology makes it possible to concentrate thermal energy in the deeper layers of the skin while minimizing the burden on the skin's surface.

InMode is also equipped with a safety system that monitors skin temperature in real time. This helps prevent skin damage from excessive heat while making it possible to achieve optimal treatment effects.

Another feature of InMode is its high degree of customization. The energy intensity and irradiation time can be adjusted in detail according to each person's skin type and concerns, allowing treatment to be tailored to the individual.

Many people notice effects after a single InMode treatment, but many medical institutions recommend approximately 3–5 treatments to achieve a higher level of satisfaction. Results vary from person to person, but effects gradually appear after treatment, with maximum effects said to be achieved over 3–6 months.

Benefits of InMode

InMode treatment offers many benefits, including the following.

  • Short downtime
  • Long-lasting effects
  • Highly versatile, with applications for the body as well as the face
  • When performed by an appropriately qualified practitioner, the risk of serious side effects is relatively low
  • Effects are relatively easy to notice even after a single treatment

Results vary from person to person, but these benefits are possible.

Drawbacks of InMode

Although InMode offers many benefits, it also has several drawbacks and points requiring caution.

  • It is not completely pain-free
  • The cost is relatively high compared with conventional aesthetic treatments
  • Temporary redness or swelling may occur after treatment
  • People who are pregnant, use a pacemaker, or have certain skin conditions may not be able to receive the treatment

As a basic premise, it is also important to understand that the same effects are not obtained by everyone. The way effects appear and how long they last vary from person to person depending on skin type, age, lifestyle, and other factors. In particular, when sagging is severe, surgical treatment may sometimes provide more noticeable improvement.

Differences from Radiofrequency Devices (Volnewmer, Origio, and Morpheus8)

InMode and other radiofrequency devices differ in their technical approaches and in the layers of skin they target.

InMode uses bipolar RF technology and is characterized by its ability to target a broad range of areas from the epidermis to the subcutaneous tissue. In contrast, Volnewmer uses monopolar RF technology and is designed to deliver a powerful approach to deeper tissues.

Origio uses multipolar RF technology. By delivering radiofrequency energy through multiple electrodes, it achieves a more even distribution of thermal energy. It is characterized by its ability to effectively target wrinkles and sagging while limiting the burden on the epidermis.

Morpheus8, on the other hand, uses a unique technology called fractional RF, which combines RF technology with microneedles. Since the fine needles deliver radiofrequency energy directly into the skin, more reliable effects may be expected, but recovery may take longer.

The effects for which each device is best suited also differ. InMode is effective for lifting and fat dissolution, while Volnewmer is strong in tightening deeper tissues. Origio involves relatively little pain and is considered effective for improving skin texture, while Morpheus8 can also address uneven skin surfaces such as acne scars and enlarged pores.

How Is It Different from HIFU?

Both InMode and HIFU (high-intensity focused ultrasound) are noninvasive treatments that can provide a lifting effect. However, they differ significantly in the type of energy used and their mechanisms of action.

HIFU uses ultrasound energy to deliver thermal energy to pinpoint areas in the deeper layers of the skin. By focusing ultrasound on a single point, it can target a deep layer called the SMAS fascia while minimizing damage to the epidermis.

In contrast, InMode uses radiofrequency (RF) energy and gradually conducts heat from the skin's surface toward the deeper layers. Because of this difference, the two treatments have different effect profiles.

HIFU tends to provide a stronger immediate effect after a single treatment and a more noticeable lifting effect, but relatively many people experience pain. InMode, by contrast, acts evenly across a broader area of tissue, so overall improvement in skin quality and prevention of sagging may also be expected. In general, InMode is considered less painful than HIFU.

There is also a difference in the duration of effects. HIFU is said to last approximately 6 months to 1 year, whereas InMode may last approximately 1–2 years in some cases when combined with appropriate care.

Another major difference is that while HIFU is primarily specialized for lifting, InMode combines lifting with fat dissolution and skin-tightening effects.

What Is Volnewmer?

Volnewmer is a radiofrequency device from South Korea that uses monopolar RF technology. It is designed to release radiofrequency energy from a single electrode and target the deeper layers of the skin.

Volnewmer's greatest feature is its ability to deliver energy to deeper tissues than conventional radiofrequency devices. This allows it to act on the deeper fascia and fat layers that contribute to sagging, producing a more noticeable lifting effect.

Volnewmer also features a vacuum system, which allows radiofrequency energy to be delivered while gently suctioning the skin. This can improve energy penetration and may also promote lymphatic flow. Through this multifaceted approach, it can contribute not only to improving sagging but also to reducing puffiness and creating a slimmer-looking face.

Volnewmer is mainly used to improve facial sagging, but it can also be used on areas of the body such as the upper arms, thighs, and abdomen. Treatment time varies by area but is approximately 30 minutes to 1 hour. One of its benefits is that it causes little disruption to daily life.

Who Is Volnewmer Recommended For and What Concerns Can It Address?

Volnewmer is considered particularly effective for people with the following concerns or characteristics.

  • People concerned about deep facial sagging or a double chin
  • People whose facial contour has become less defined
  • People who want a sharper facial outline
  • People concerned about enlarged pores or pores that have become more noticeable due to sagging
  • People who are prone to swelling
  • People who have found it difficult to notice the effects of facial esthetic treatments

On the other hand, treatment should be avoided by people with extremely thin skin or during periods when inflammation such as acne is active. Pregnant people and those using medical devices such as pacemakers are also not eligible.

Features of Volnewmer

Volnewmer's technological feature is its use of monopolar RF technology. This technology generates radiofrequency energy from a single electrode and sends the current toward the other electrode, making it possible to concentrate energy in deeper tissues. This allows the treatment to target areas from the epidermis to a deep layer called the SMAS fascia.

Another feature is its vacuum system. Delivering radiofrequency energy while gently suctioning the skin improves energy penetration and promotes blood circulation and lymphatic flow. This dual action is a strength of Volnewmer, as it aims to improve sagging and reduce puffiness at the same time.

Volnewmer is also designed with comfort during treatment in mind. It features a cooling system to reduce pain during radiofrequency delivery, making it relatively easy to receive even for people who are sensitive to pain.

Volnewmer also offers a high degree of customization. The energy intensity, irradiation time, and suction strength can be adjusted in detail according to the patient's skin type and concerns. This makes it possible to provide treatment tailored to each individual.

The duration of the effects varies from person to person. It is generally said to be approximately 3–6 months, and regular maintenance treatments may help maintain the effects for longer.

Benefits of Volnewmer

Volnewmer treatment offers the following benefits.

  • Strong immediate effects
  • High ability to target deeper tissues
  • Multifaceted approach using the vacuum system
  • Short downtime
  • Versatile, with applications for the body as well as the face

It is particularly effective for sagging in the upper arms and thighs and for cellulite, making comprehensive care for the face and body possible.

Drawbacks of Volnewmer

Volnewmer also has several drawbacks and points requiring caution.

  • Some pain may occur during treatment.
  • Considerable individual variation in effects
  • Relatively high financial burden
  • Temporary redness or swelling, and rarely bruising, may occur as post-treatment reactions
  • Not everyone can receive the treatment

As mentioned in the section on InMode, people who are pregnant, use metal implants or a pacemaker, or have certain skin conditions cannot receive Volnewmer treatment. Consult a doctor beforehand.

What Is Origio?

Origio is an advanced radiofrequency device that uses multipolar RF technology. By delivering radiofrequency energy simultaneously from multiple electrodes, it can deliver thermal energy to the dermis more evenly and efficiently.

Origio's greatest feature is its ability to target the dermis efficiently while minimizing damage to the epidermis. As a result, post-treatment redness and downtime are limited, and the burden on the skin is relatively reduced.

Origio also features a safety system that monitors skin temperature in real time. This helps prevent skin damage from excessive heating while maintaining an optimal treatment temperature.

Origio is mainly used to improve fine lines and sagging and to enhance skin firmness and elasticity. By promoting collagen production in the dermis, it is a treatment in which gradual improvements in skin quality can be expected over time.

A full-face treatment takes approximately 30 minutes, which is relatively short, and it involves little pain. This has made it a treatment of interest for busy people and those who are sensitive to pain. Since there is almost no downtime, its impact on daily life is also minimized.

Who Is Origio Recommended For and What Concerns Can It Address?

Origio may be particularly effective for people with the following concerns or characteristics.

  • People concerned about fine lines around the eyes or mouth
  • People concerned about reduced skin firmness or elasticity
  • People undergoing aesthetic medicine for the first time
  • People who are sensitive to pain
  • People with sensitive skin
  • Busy people who have difficulty taking time off for downtime
  • People in their late 20s to 30s who want to begin preventing sagging at an early age

On the other hand, people with advanced sagging or a significantly altered facial contour may sometimes be better suited to another treatment that offers a more powerful approach.

Features of Origio

Origio's most distinctive feature is its use of multipolar RF technology. Multiple electrodes release radiofrequency energy simultaneously, and the energy crosses evenly across the skin's surface, allowing thermal energy to be transferred to the dermis more efficiently and safely. This makes it possible to stimulate collagen production effectively while minimizing the burden on the epidermis.

Origio is also equipped with real-time temperature sensors that continuously monitor the skin temperature during treatment. This function helps prevent skin damage from excessive heat while maintaining an appropriate treatment temperature.

Another noteworthy point is that Origio is designed with ease of use and safety in mind. An ergonomic handpiece that is easy for practitioners to use and an intuitive control panel enable more precise and efficient treatment.

Origio treatments are generally recommended once every 1–2 weeks, for a total of approximately 5–10 treatments. Effects appear gradually and are said to continue improving for 3–6 months after completing the course. To maintain the effects, maintenance treatments approximately once every 3–6 months are considered optimal.

Treatment time varies by area but is approximately 30 minutes for the entire face. Since no special post-treatment care is required, it is popular as a treatment that can be received conveniently.

Benefits of Origio

Origio treatment offers the following benefits.

  • Little pain due to multipolar RF technology
  • Almost no downtime
  • Potential for comprehensive improvement in skin quality
  • Treatment intervals can be set relatively close together
  • Highly versatile, with applicability to a wide range of ages and skin types

In addition to the above, Origio is also said to benefit from simple operation and a high level of safety. Another advantage is that differences in practitioner technique are less likely to affect the results, so relatively consistent effects can be expected at different medical institutions.

Drawbacks of Origio

Origio also has several drawbacks and limitations, including the following.

  • Limited immediate effects
  • The duration of the effects may be shorter than that of other more powerful treatments
  • Effects may be limited for severe sagging or tissue descent caused by gravity
  • Compared with other radiofrequency devices, its fat-dissolving effect is weaker

The considerable variation in individual results should also be taken into account. The effects obtained from the same number of treatments may vary depending on skin type, age, lifestyle, and other factors. In particular, the effects may be limited in older people whose collagen-producing capacity has declined.

What Is Morpheus8?

Morpheus8 is an innovative aesthetic medical device that combines microneedles with radiofrequency (RF) energy. It is part of the InMode series and uses an advanced technology known as fractional RF.

Morpheus8's greatest feature is that fine metal microneedles deliver radiofrequency energy directly into the skin. These microneedles can reach a depth of up to 8 mm, making it possible to directly target a wide range of layers from the epidermis to the subcutaneous tissue.

By creating microscopic openings in the skin, the microneedles activate the skin's natural healing ability and promote the production of collagen and elastin. This may provide detailed improvements in skin quality that are difficult to achieve with conventional radiofrequency treatment alone.

Morpheus8 is attracting attention as a multifunctional medical device that may help improve not only sagging and wrinkles but also acne scars, enlarged pores, skin texture, stretch marks, and pregnancy marks.

Morpheus8 can also be used on a wide range of areas, including the face, neck, décolletage, and body. Its versatility in addressing anti-aging concerns throughout the body is another appealing feature.

Who Is Morpheus8 Recommended For and What Concerns Can It Address?

Morpheus8 is considered particularly effective for people with the following concerns or characteristics.

  • People seeking to improve skin quality or texture
  • People concerned about acne scars or enlarged pores
  • People concerned about both sagging and wrinkles
  • People seeking to improve pregnancy marks or stretch marks
  • People with multiple skin concerns
  • People seeking a more effective treatment

On the other hand, people with extremely thin skin, blood-clotting disorders, or active acne may not be able to receive treatment. In addition, because there are several days of downtime after treatment, it is not suitable for people who need to appear in public immediately afterward.

Features of Morpheus8

Morpheus8's most distinctive feature is the combination of fractional RF technology and microneedles. Fine metal needles create microscopic openings in the skin while simultaneously delivering radiofrequency energy directly into the deeper layers. This makes it possible to target the skin from the epidermis to the subcutaneous tissue in a single treatment.

Another major feature of Morpheus8 is that the needle depth can be adjusted precisely. It can be adjusted from 0.5 mm to 8 mm according to the treatment area and condition, enabling more precise treatment. For example, a shallower setting can be used for thin areas of the face, while deeper settings can be used for thicker areas such as the cheeks and chin.

Morpheus8 is also equipped with proprietary real-time impedance monitoring technology. This measures skin resistance in real time and automatically adjusts the optimal energy output, making it possible to balance safety and effectiveness.

Morpheus8 treatment is generally performed after applying numbing cream, which helps minimize pain. Treatment time varies by area, but a full-face treatment generally takes approximately 30 minutes to 1 hour.

Results vary from person to person, but in many cases, some effects can be noticed after a single treatment. However, approximately three treatments at intervals of 3–4 weeks are often recommended to achieve maximum effects.

Benefits of Morpheus8

Morpheus8 treatment offers the following benefits.

  • Enables a multilayered approach
  • May provide more reliable effects than conventional radiofrequency treatment
  • Potential to improve the texture of the skin's surface
  • Highly versatile, with applicability to a wide range of concerns
  • Relatively long-lasting effects

Regarding the duration of the effects in particular, there are many cases in which the effects last for more than 1 year when combined with appropriate care. Regular maintenance treatments can also address new skin concerns that emerge with age.

Drawbacks of Morpheus8

Morpheus8 also has several drawbacks and points requiring caution.

  • Relatively long downtime
  • The treatment involves pain
  • Aftercare, including protection from ultraviolet rays and moisturizing, is important
  • It is not suitable for everyone

Aftercare is also an essential part of maintaining the effects after treatment. Be sure to follow it carefully and consistently.

Differences from Other Treatments and Why InMode Is Recommended

In addition to its differences from these other treatments, InMode is recommended for the following reasons.

  • Enables a multilayered approach
  • Highly customizable
  • High level of safety

InMode is a proven medical device that is widely used around the world, and its effects and safety are supported by numerous clinical studies. For these reasons, InMode may be particularly suitable for people who want “natural-looking results, little downtime, and lasting effects.”

Features of InMode at LIVELY CLINIC

At LIVELY CLINIC, experienced doctors perform InMode treatments to maximize their effects. Another feature is that we conduct thorough consultations and examinations before treatment, first gaining a detailed understanding of each patient's wishes and skin condition. We also perform skin analysis using specialized equipment and develop an optimal treatment plan based on a scientific analysis of the skin's internal condition.

In addition, we have measures in place to reduce pain during treatment and provide comprehensive aftercare, creating an environment in which patients can undergo treatment with confidence.

We may also propose a comprehensive care plan that combines InMode with other treatments rather than using InMode alone. For example, after improving sagging with InMode, adding Botox or hyaluronic acid may make it possible to pursue a more comprehensive rejuvenation effect.

We also provide comprehensive follow-up care. By offering ongoing support, including monitoring the course after treatment and providing home-care advice to help prolong the effects, we strive to improve patient satisfaction.

InMode treatment at LIVELY CLINIC is characterized not simply by the use of a device, but by the provision of consistently high-quality service from consultation through treatment and aftercare.

InMode is recommended for people who want natural-looking rejuvenation without surgery or a more defined facial contour!

Aesthetic medical technology continues to advance, providing an increasing range of options. Among them, InMode is particularly recommended for people seeking “natural-looking rejuvenation without surgery.” Unlike conventional facelift surgery, InMode promotes rejuvenation from within the skin using radiofrequency energy without incisions. This means it can also be received with confidence by people who are afraid of surgery or want to avoid an unnatural-looking result.

Of course, InMode cannot resolve every skin concern on its own. Depending on your skin condition and desired results, combining it with another treatment or taking a different approach may be more appropriate. For this reason, it is important to first consult a specialist and develop a treatment plan that is right for you.

As a first step toward achieving a natural, healthy, youthful appearance, consider InMode as one of your options. Incorporate the latest aesthetic medical technology so you can continue to look radiant and feel confident as you age.

InMode Price list

InMode (Osaka Clinic Campaign Fee)

InMode Lift Forma or MiniFX
8,900 JPY
InMode Lift Forma + MiniFX
15,900 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Osaka Clinic, Hamamatsucho Clinic, Funabashi Clinic

※First-Time Only

InMode

Inmode Lift Forma or MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin)
22,000 JPY
Inmode Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin)
33,000 JPY
Inmode Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin) 3-session course
30,000 JPY / session
Inmode Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin) 5-session course
27,000 JPY / session
Inmode MAX Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin)
55,000 JPY
Inmode MAX Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin) 3-session course
50,000 JPY / session
Inmode MAX Lift Forma + MiniFX (both cheeks + under the chin) 5-session course
45,000 JPY / session

※Implementation Clinics: Osaka Clinic, Hamamatsucho Clinic, Funabashi Clinic

InMode Body

Upper arms / Abdomen / Waist / Thighs etc. (1 session)
55,000 JPY
Upper arms / Abdomen / Waist / Thighs etc. – 3-session course
38,000 JPY / session
Upper arms / Abdomen / Waist / Thighs etc. – 5-session course
32,000 JPY / session
Upper arms / Abdomen / Waist / Thighs etc. – 10-session course
28,000 JPY / session

※Implementation Clinics: Osaka Clinic, Hamamatsucho Clinic, Funabashi Clinic

Oligio Price list

Oligio KISS

Both Cheeks (300 shots) 1 session
88,000 JPY
Both Cheeks (300 shots) 3 session
60,000 JPY / session
Full Face (500 shots) 1 session
132,000 JPY
Full Face (500 shots) 3 session
99,000 JPY / session

※Implementation Clinics: Funabashi Clinic

・Additional Oligio Shots (100 shots): ¥20,000
・Philtrum Shortening (30 shots): ¥16,500

Medical HIFU

Both Cheeks (300 shots) 1 session
29,000 JPY
Full Face (500 shots) 1 session
49,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Funabashi Clinic

Linear HIFU

Both Cheeks or Under Chin(200shots) 1 session
22,000 JPY
Both Cheeks and Under Chin(300shots) 1 session
29,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Funabashi Clinic

Morpheus8 Price list

Morpheus8

Cheeks + Under Chin (1 session)
88,000 JPY
Cheeks + Under Chin (2 sessions)
77,500 JPY / session
Cheeks + Under Chin (4 sessions)
74,000 JPY / session
Full Face + Under Chin (1 session)
99,000 JPY
Full Face + Under Chin (2 session)
88,000 JPY / session
Full Face + Under Chin (4 session)
84,000 JPY / session
Under Eyes (Dark Circles) (1 session)
77,000 JPY
Under Eyes (Dark Circles) (2 session)
69,000 JPY / session
Under Eyes (Dark Circles) (4 session)
65,000 JPY / session
Additional Neck or Under Eyes
22,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Hamamatsucho Clinic, Funabashi Clinic

Morpheus8 body (Upper arms (outer side), shoulders, underarm fat, upper abdomen, lower abdomen, flanks, front thighs, inner thighs, outer thighs, lower back, buttocks, calves)

【First session】Choose 2 Areas
88,000 JPY
Choose 2 Areas (1 session)
99,000 JPY
Choose 2 Areas (3 sessions)
88,000 JPY / session
Choose 2 Areas (5 sessions)
83,000 JPY / session
【First session】Choose 3 Areas
117,000 JPY
Choose 3 Areas (1 session)
132,000 JPY
Choose 3 Areas (3 sessions)
117,000 JPY / session
Choose 3 Areas (5 sessions)
110,000 JPY / session
〈Optional〉 Underarm fat※Does not include bra bulge area
33,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Hamamatsucho Clinic, Funabashi Clinic

Morpheus 8 Burst

Both cheeks + under the chin 1 time
120,000 JPY
Both cheeks + under the chin 2 times
110,000 JPY / session
Both cheeks + under the chin 4 times
105,000 JPY / session
Full face + under the chin 1 time
140,000 JPY
Full face + under the chin 2 times
130,000 JPY / session
Full face + under the chin 4 times
125,000 JPY / session
Under eyes (dark circles) 1 time
88,000 JPY
Under eyes (dark circles) 2 times
78,000 JPY / session
Under eyes (dark circles) 4 times
73,000 JPY / session
Neck/under-eye addition
32,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Osaka Clinic

※Doctor's treatment fee: 20,000 yen

Morpheus 8 Burst Body (Outer upper arms, shoulders, underarms, upper abdomen, lower abdomen, flanks, front thighs, inner thighs, outer thighs, back of thighs, waist, buttocks, calves)

[First-time offer] Choose 2 parts
120,000 JPY
Choose 2 parts (1 session)
131,000 JPY
Choose 2 parts, 3 times
120,000 JPY
Choose 2 parts, 5 sessions
115,000 JPY
[First-time offer] Choose from 3 parts
158,000 JPY
Choose 3 parts (1 session)
173,000 JPY
Choose from 3 parts, 3 times
158,000 JPY
Choose from 3 parts, 5 sessions
151,000 JPY
《Optional》 Side fat * No bra fat
45,000 JPY

※Implementation Clinics: Osaka Clinic

※Doctor's treatment fee: 30,000 yen

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Medically reviewed by

Masao Hayashi

Masao Hayashi

Career

  • 2017 Graduated from Tokyo Medical University
  • 2019 Joined the Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tokyo Medical University
  • 2021 Aesthetic Surgery and Dermatology in Tokyo
  • 2023 THE CLINIC
  • 2024 LIVELY CLINIC